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1 computing machinery
Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > computing machinery
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2 вычислительный
Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > вычислительный
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3 Association
- Association for Information Systems Professionals
- Association for Machine Translation and Computational Linguistics
- Association for Systems Management - American Software Association
- American Standards Association - Data Processing Management Association - National Association of Broadcast Engineers and Technicians
- National Association of Communication System Engineers
- National Association of Radio and Television Broadcasters
- National Association of Securities Dealers - Radio Manufactures Association
- Recording Industry Association of America - Systems and Procedures Association
- Telecommunication Industry Association -
4 Association
в соч.- American Communication Association
- American Radio Association
- American Radio-Telegraphists Association
- American Software Association
- American Standards Association
- Association for Computing Machinery
- Association for Information Systems Professionals
- Association for Machine Translation and Computational Linguistics
- Association for Systems Management
- Association for Women in Computing
- Association of Cinematograph and Television Technicians
- Association of Computer Users
- Association of Data Processing Service Organizations
- Association of Machine Translation and Computational Linguistics
- Association of Microelectronic Professionals
- British Engineering Standards Association
- British Robot Association
- British Videogram Association
- Canadian Standards Association
- Cellular Telecommunication Industry Association
- Computer and Business Equipment Manufacturers Association
- Data Interchange Standards Association
- Data Processing Management Association
- Electronic Engineering Association
- Electronic Industries Association of Japan
- Electronic Industries Association
- Electronic Messaging Association
- European Computer Manufactures Association
- Exchange Carriers Standards Association
- Fiber Channel Association
- Independent Computer Consultants Association
- Information Systems Security Association
- Infrared Data Association
- Interactive Multimedia Association
- International Communication Association
- International Computer Facsimile Association
- International Computer Security Association
- International Standards Association
- International Trademark Association
- Japan Electronic Industry Development Association
- Japanese Industrial Robot Association
- Message-Oriented Middleware Association
- MIDI Manufacturer's Association
- Multimedia Telecommunications Association
- National Association of Broadcast Engineers and Technicians
- National Association of Broadcasters
- National Association of Communication System Engineers
- National Association of Radio and Television Broadcasters
- National Association of Securities Dealers
- National Cable Television Association
- National Computer Graphics Association
- National Computer Security Association
- National Electrical Manufacturers Association
- National Electronics Distributors Association
- Optical Storage Technology Association
- Personal Computer Memory Card International Association
- Radio and Electronics Engineering Association
- Radio Manufactures Association
- Radio-Electronics-Television Manufacturers Association
- Recording Industry Association of America
- Scientific Apparatus Manufacturers Association
- SCSI Trade Association
- Semiconductor Industry Association
- Special Libraries Association
- Surface Mount Equipment Manufactures Association
- Systems and Procedures Association
- Telecommunication Industry Association
- Trans-European Research and Education Networking Association
- Video Electronic Standard AssociationThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > Association
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5 Consciousness
Consciousness is what makes the mind-body problem really intractable.... Without consciousness the mind-body problem would be much less interesting. With consciousness it seems hopeless. (T. Nagel, 1979, pp. 165-166)This approach to understanding sensory qualia is both theoretically and empirically motivated... [;] it suggests an effective means of expressing the allegedly inexpressible. The "ineffable" pink of one's current visual sensation may be richly and precisely expressed as a 95Hz/80Hz/80Hz "chord" in the relevant triune cortical system. The "unconveyable" taste sensation produced by the fabled Australian health tonic Vegamite might be poignantly conveyed as a 85/80/90/15 "chord" in one's four channeled gustatory system.... And the "indescribably" olfactory sensation produced by a newly opened rose might be quite accurately described as a 95/35/10/80/60/55 "chord" in some six-dimensional space within one's olfactory bulb. (P. M. Churchland, 1989, p. 106)One of philosophy's favorite facets of mentality has received scant attention from cognitive psychologists, and that is consciousness itself: fullblown, introspective, inner-world phenomenological consciousness. In fact if one looks in the obvious places... one finds not so much a lack of interest as a deliberate and adroit avoidance of the issue. I think I know why. Consciousness appears to be the last bastion of occult properties, epiphenomena, and immeasurable subjective states-in short, the one area of mind best left to the philosophers, who are welcome to it. Let them make fools of themselves trying to corral the quicksilver of "phenomenology" into a respectable theory. (Dennett, 1978b, p. 149)When I am thinking about anything, my consciousness consists of a number of ideas.... But every idea can be resolved into elements... and these elements are sensations. (Titchener, 1910, p. 33)A Darwin machine now provides a framework for thinking about thought, indeed one that may be a reasonable first approximation to the actual brain machinery underlying thought. An intracerebral Darwin Machine need not try out one sequence at a time against memory; it may be able to try out dozens, if not hundreds, simultaneously, shape up new generations in milliseconds, and thus initiate insightful actions without overt trial and error. This massively parallel selection among stochastic sequences is more analogous to the ways of darwinian biology than to the "von Neumann" serial computer. Which is why I call it a Darwin Machine instead; it shapes up thoughts in milliseconds rather than millennia, and uses innocuous remembered environments rather than noxious real-life ones. It may well create the uniquely human aspect of our consciousness. (Calvin, 1990, pp. 261-262)To suppose the mind to exist in two different states, in the same moment, is a manifest absurdity. To the whole series of states of the mind, then, whatever the individual, momentary successive states may be, I give the name of our consciousness.... There are not sensations, thoughts, passions, and also consciousness, any more than there is quadruped or animal, as a separate being to be added to the wolves, tygers, elephants, and other living creatures.... The fallacy of conceiving consciousness to be something different from the feeling, which is said to be its object, has arisen, in a great measure, from the use of the personal pronoun I. (T. Brown, 1970, p. 336)The human capacity for speech is certainly unique. But the gulf between it and the behavior of animals no longer seems unbridgeable.... What does this leave us with, then, which is characteristically human?.... t resides in the human capacity for consciousness and self-consciousness. (Rose, 1976, p. 177)[Human consciousness] depends wholly on our seeing the outside world in such categories. And the problems of consciousness arise from putting reconstitution beside internalization, from our also being able to see ourselves as if we were objects in the outside world. That is in the very nature of language; it is impossible to have a symbolic system without it.... The Cartesian dualism between mind and body arises directly from this, and so do all the famous paradoxes, both in mathematics and in linguistics.... (Bronowski, 1978, pp. 38-39)It seems to me that there are at least four different viewpoints-or extremes of viewpoint-that one may reasonably hold on the matter [of computation and conscious thinking]:A. All thinking is computation; in particular, feelings of conscious awareness are evoked merely by the carrying out of appropriate computations.B. Awareness is a feature of the brain's physical action; and whereas any physical action can be simulated computationally, computational simulation cannot by itself evoke awareness.C. Appropriate physical action of the brain evokes awareness, but this physical action cannot even be properly simulated computationally.D. Awareness cannot be explained by physical, computational, or any other scientific terms. (Penrose, 1994, p. 12)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Consciousness
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6 CPM
1) Компьютерная техника: управление эффективностью деятельности компании (corporate performance management)2) Геология: (сокр. от) cross-polar microscopy = микроскопия (в поляризованном свете) со скрещенными плоскостями поляризации3) Авиация: Consumable Products Manual, container/pallet message, Corrosion Prevention Manual4) Медицина: Clinical Program Manager5) Военный термин: central processing module, combat air patrol mission, command processor module, command program memorandum6) Техника: cards per minute, command processing module, communications processor module, count per minute7) Религия: Church Planting Movement8) Страхование: (contractor's plants and machinery) страхование строительной техники и оборудования, Contractors Plant & Machinery9) Оптика: colliding pulse mode10) Телекоммуникации: (cost per thousand) (рекламная метрика) цена (в определенной валюте) за привлечение тысячи посетителей11) Сокращение: Center for Preventive Medicine, Centre de Programmation de la Mer (France), Civil, Police, Military activities (Thailand), Control Processor Module, Control Program for Microcomputers (sometimes CP/M), card per minute, Control Program Monitor (sometimes CP/M), Corporate Performance Management12) Университет: Colleges Prayer Meeting13) Физиология: Chlorpheniramine Maleate14) Вычислительная техника: Cost Per Minute, Communication Processor Module (Motorola), Control Program for Microcomputers (OS, DR), Control Program for Microcomputers (sometimes CP/M), модуль обработки команд16) Онкология: Cyclophosphamide (anti cancer drug)17) Воздухоплавание: Central Processor Modules18) Экология: Commission for Polar Meteorology19) Энергетика: МПМ, механизм платы за мощность20) Реклама: Стоимость тысячи контактов, стоимость за тысячу показов баннеров, цена за тысячу показов (Cost Per Mile)21) СМИ: Cost Per thousand22) Деловая лексика: Consumer Product Management23) Недвижимость: сертифицированный управляющий недвижимостью (http://www.proestate.ru/index-2-57.html)24) Сетевые технологии: Control Port Manager, critical path method, метод критического пути25) Сахалин Р: Computational Pipeline Monitoring26) Расширение файла: Central Processor Molecules, Constant Passive Motion, Control Path Method, Crucible Powder Metallurgy27) Энергосистемы: capacity payment mechanism28) Газовые турбины: Certified Project Manager29) Фармация: Cohesive Polydensified Matrix30) Должность: Certified Property Manager, Certified Purchasing Manager, Chief Project Manager31) НАСА: Command Pulse Module32) Программное обеспечение: Control Program Module (early operating system for computers)33) Единицы измерений: Conference Participant Minute, Copies Per Month, Cost Per Mil, Cost Per Mille, Cost Per Million34) Международная торговля: Cipher Pluggable Module -
7 cpm
1) Компьютерная техника: управление эффективностью деятельности компании (corporate performance management)2) Геология: (сокр. от) cross-polar microscopy = микроскопия (в поляризованном свете) со скрещенными плоскостями поляризации3) Авиация: Consumable Products Manual, container/pallet message, Corrosion Prevention Manual4) Медицина: Clinical Program Manager5) Военный термин: central processing module, combat air patrol mission, command processor module, command program memorandum6) Техника: cards per minute, command processing module, communications processor module, count per minute7) Религия: Church Planting Movement8) Страхование: (contractor's plants and machinery) страхование строительной техники и оборудования, Contractors Plant & Machinery9) Оптика: colliding pulse mode10) Телекоммуникации: (cost per thousand) (рекламная метрика) цена (в определенной валюте) за привлечение тысячи посетителей11) Сокращение: Center for Preventive Medicine, Centre de Programmation de la Mer (France), Civil, Police, Military activities (Thailand), Control Processor Module, Control Program for Microcomputers (sometimes CP/M), card per minute, Control Program Monitor (sometimes CP/M), Corporate Performance Management12) Университет: Colleges Prayer Meeting13) Физиология: Chlorpheniramine Maleate14) Вычислительная техника: Cost Per Minute, Communication Processor Module (Motorola), Control Program for Microcomputers (OS, DR), Control Program for Microcomputers (sometimes CP/M), модуль обработки команд16) Онкология: Cyclophosphamide (anti cancer drug)17) Воздухоплавание: Central Processor Modules18) Экология: Commission for Polar Meteorology19) Энергетика: МПМ, механизм платы за мощность20) Реклама: Стоимость тысячи контактов, стоимость за тысячу показов баннеров, цена за тысячу показов (Cost Per Mile)21) СМИ: Cost Per thousand22) Деловая лексика: Consumer Product Management23) Недвижимость: сертифицированный управляющий недвижимостью (http://www.proestate.ru/index-2-57.html)24) Сетевые технологии: Control Port Manager, critical path method, метод критического пути25) Сахалин Р: Computational Pipeline Monitoring26) Расширение файла: Central Processor Molecules, Constant Passive Motion, Control Path Method, Crucible Powder Metallurgy27) Энергосистемы: capacity payment mechanism28) Газовые турбины: Certified Project Manager29) Фармация: Cohesive Polydensified Matrix30) Должность: Certified Property Manager, Certified Purchasing Manager, Chief Project Manager31) НАСА: Command Pulse Module32) Программное обеспечение: Control Program Module (early operating system for computers)33) Единицы измерений: Conference Participant Minute, Copies Per Month, Cost Per Mil, Cost Per Mille, Cost Per Million34) Международная торговля: Cipher Pluggable Module -
8 машинный
1) General subject: computer (о расчёте, управлении), engine, machinal, machine, mechanic, mechanical, power2) Computers: machinery3) Medicine: machinery-like (о шуме сердца)4) Engineering: machined5) Polygraphy: on-press6) Information technology: computational, computed-aided, computer-based, computer-generated7) Network technologies: physical8) Polymers: machine-made -
9 вычислительная техника
1) General subject: computation, computing technics2) Computers: datamation, computing hardware, computational engineering, IT-equipment3) Military: computing technology4) Engineering: computation engineering, computer engineering, computer facilities, computer science (как научная дисциплина), computer technology, computing, computing machinery5) Information technology: ADP equipment, computer art, computer engineering (как область знаний), computer field (область 'знаний), computer science (область знаний), computing science6) Mechanics: machine-computing technique7) Patents: computer field (область знаний)8) Household appliances: computing technique9) Automation: numerical engineering10) Makarov: computer machines, computers, computers and data processingУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > вычислительная техника
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10 вычислительные средства
1) Engineering: computer aids, computing aids, computing environment2) Information technology: computing facilities3) Automation: computing machinery4) Robots: computational means, computer tools, computing meansУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > вычислительные средства
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11 алгоритм
1. machinery2. mechanism3. procedureпроцедура принятия решения; алгоритм — decision procedure
4. routine5. scheme6. algorithm -
12 Bibliography
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